Different tax rates apply to the taxable income in an SMSF based on the following circumstances:
- Type of income.
- Accumulation mode or pension mode of the SMSF.
- Has the investment been held in the SMSF for 12 months?
- Is the income arm’s length income?
Basically, four tax rates apply to the income in an SMSF: 15%, 10%, 0%, and 45%.
For income subjected to the 15% tax rate:
If the SMSF member balance is in accumulation phase or has commenced a transition to retirement pension, a 15% tax rate will be applied to the following:
- Concessional contributions.
- Dividends, distributions, interest, and foreign income.
- Capital gains from assets owned for less than 12 months.
For income subjected to the 10% tax rate:
- Capital gains from assets owned for more than 12 months.
For income subjected to the 0% tax rate:
- Non-concessional contributions.
If the SMSF member is in pension phase, a 0% tax rate will be applied to the following income from the pension accounts:
- Dividends, distributions, interest, and foreign income.
- Capital gains.
For income subjected to the 45% tax rate:
- Non-arm’s length income will be taxed at 45%, regardless of whether the member balance is in accumulation mode or pension mode.
Normally, non-arm’s length income includes the following:
- Dividends from private companies.
- Income from a discretionary trust.
- Income from investments that have non-commercial conditions.
- Income from a non-commercial scheme.
For more SMSF tax advice, please feel free to contact us.